E nweela nnukwu ọganihu n'ọhịa nke sayensị na teknụzụ ọrụ ugbo - HONDE, onye na-enye ngwọta ọrụ ugbo nwere ọgụgụ isi, ewepụtala usoro nlekota ọrụ ugbo nwere ọgụgụ isi nke a haziri kpọmkwem maka Ndịda Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia. Ngwaahịa ọhụrụ a na-ejikọta nlekota ala dị iche iche, okpomọkụ na iru mmiri n'elu ihe ubi, obere ihu igwe na nlekota radieshon ọkụ n'ime ikpo okwu nchịkọta data LoRaWAN jikọtara ọnụ maka oge mbụ, na-enye nghọta gburugburu ebe obibi zuru oke maka ọrụ ugbo ebe okpomọkụ.
Mmepụta Nkà na Ụzụ: Ihe Mmalite na Sistemụ Nchọpụta Nine-in-one
Usoro HONDE AgriNet 5000 na-eji usoro nhazi modular ọhụrụ, yana otu ngwaọrụ ejikọtara ọnụ:
Ọnọdụ okpomọkụ, iru mmiri na ihe mmetụta EC nke nwere oyi akwa atọ
Modulu nlekota okpomọkụ na iru mmiri nke ihe ubi n'okpomọkụ
Ihe mmetụta ọsọ ifufe na ntụziaka Ultrasonic
Ngalaba nlekota radieshon na-arụ ọrụ site na fotosynthetic (PAR)
Mmetụta okpomọkụ, iru mmiri na nrụgide nke ikuku
“Nke a bụ ngwọta mbụ nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nke na-emezu n'ezie nlekota nke paramita gburugburu ebe obibi niile dị n'ala ugbo,” ka Dr. Supachai Tanasugarn, Onye isi teknụzụ nke HONDE Ndịda Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia kwuru. “Site na algọridim njikọ sensọ anyị nwere patent, ndị ọrụ ugbo nwere ike nweta data gburugburu ebe obibi zuru oke n'okpuru ala, n'elu ala na n'ikuku n'otu oge. Nye ntọala a pụrụ ịdabere na ya maka mkpebi ọrụ ugbo ziri ezi.
Iji ubi eme ihe na Ndịda Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia arụpụtala ihe dị ịrịba ama
N'ebe a na-akọ osikapa n'etiti mba Thailand, ọrụ nnwale ahụ egosila ihe dị ịtụnanya. Onye na-akọ ugbo bụ Kamthorn Srisuk kwuru, sị, "Site na data zuru oke nke sistemụ HONDE nyere, anyị ghọtara kpọmkwem njikọ dị n'etiti obere ihu igwe nke ubi osikapa na ọnọdụ ala, mee ka oge ịgba mmiri dịkwuo mma, chekwaa 42% nke mmiri, ma mụbaa mkpụrụ osikapa site na 18%."
Ọ bụkwa ihe dị ịtụnanya na ọrụ ịkụ osisi nkwụ na Malaysia. Ahmad Faisal, onye njikwa teknụzụ ubi, kwuru, sị: “Okpomọkụ na ìhè nke usoro ahụ nyere nyeere anyị aka ikpebi oge owuwe ihe ubi kacha mma maka osisi nkwụ, mee ka mmanụ a mụbaa site na 12% ma belata ojiji nke fatịlaịza kemịkalụ site na 15% n'otu oge ahụ.”
Teknụzụ LoRaWAN: Ịghọta Ịntanetị Ọrụ Ugbo Gburugburu Ebe Nile
Sistemụ a na-anabata usoro nkwukọrịta LoRaWAN, yana otu ọnụ ụzọ ámá nke na-ekpuchi radius nke ruru kilomita 15, na-edozi nsogbu nke enweghị oke mkpuchi netwọk n'ime ime obodo nke Ndịda Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia nke ọma. Ọkachamara HONDE iot Michael Zhang webatara: "Ma e jiri ya tụnyere ngwọta NB-IoT ọdịnala, sistemụ LoRaWAN anyị na-egosi nkwụsi ike njikọ dị elu na ala dị mgbagwoju anya dịka ubi osikapa na ugwu, ma na-ebelata ọnụ ahịa ọrụ site na 60%."
Ọgụgụ Isi Data: Ịkwalite Mgbanwe n'ime Mkpebi Ọrụ Ugbo
Ikpo okwu igwe ojii HONDE nke etinyere na sistemụ ahụ nwere ike ịhụ data gburugburu ebe obibi n'oge dị adị
Ntinye aka na mmepe na-adigide
Dr. Maria Garcia, ọkachamara si na Ọfịs Ndịda Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia nke Òtù Nri na Ọrụ Ugbo nke Mba Ndị Dị n'Otu, kwuru, sị: “Ngwọta agbakwunyere emeela ka ojiji akụrụngwa dịkwuo mma nke ukwuu. Ojiji nkezi nke ọgwụ ahụhụ n'ebe nnwale ahụ ebelatala site na 25%, a zọpụtakwala mmiri ịgba mmiri site na 35%, na-enye ihe nlereanya maka mmepe na-adịgide adịgide nke ọrụ ugbo na Ndịda Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia.”
Atụmanya ahịa na mmekorita mpaghara
Dịka data sitere na Southeast Asia Agricultural Science and Technology Association si kwuo, a na-atụ anya na ahịa ọrụ ugbo smart na mpaghara ahụ ga-eru ijeri dọla US 5.8 ka ọ na-erule 2027. HONDE eguzobela mmekọrịta atụmatụ na ụlọ ọrụ dịka Ministry of Agriculture of Thailand, Vietnam Academy of Agricultural Sciences, na Indonesia Plantation Association iji kwalite mgbasa nke teknụzụ ọrụ ugbo ziri ezi.
"Anyị na nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ ugbo na mba isii dị na ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Eshia na-arụkọ ọrụ nke ọma," ka Dr. James Wang, onye isi oche nke HONDE kwuru. "N'ime afọ atọ sochirinụ, anyị ga-etinye ego na nyocha na mmepe nke Intanet nke Ihe maka ọrụ ugbo na ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Eshia ma nọgide na-eme ka usoro ọrụ ugbo nke ebe okpomọkụ na-aga n'ihu na dijitalụ."
Ihe gbasara ngwa bara uru
N'otu ugbo unere na Philippines, sistemụ ahụ nyere ịdọ aka ná ntị n'oge ma gbochie ọrịa ntụpọ akwụkwọ ojii site n'ileba anya na njikọ dị n'etiti iru mmiri mkpuchi na ọsọ ifufe, na-azọpụta mfu akụ na ụba nke ihe dị ka dọla US 300,000. Ndị ọrụ ugbo aquaculture na Mekong Delta nke Vietnam ejirila data nlekota mma mmiri sitere na sistemụ ahụ mee ka njupụta nke ngwaahịa ahụ ka mma, na-enweta mmụba 25% na mmepụta.
Mwepụta nke usoro nlekota oru ugbo nke HONDE nke zuru oke n'oge a abụghị naanị na ọ na-egosi nduzi teknụzụ nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ n'ọhịa nke Intanet nke Ihe ọrụ ugbo, kamakwa ọ na-enye ngwọta ọhụrụ maka idozi mgbanwe ihu igwe na ijide n'aka na nchekwa nri na Ndịda Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia. Site na mmụba ngwa ngwa nke ọrụ ugbo dijitalụ na Ndịda Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia, ụdị nlekota a nwere ọgụgụ isi, nchekwa ike na nke dị irè na-aghọ injin dị mkpa maka ịkwalite ime ka ọrụ ugbo mpaghara dị ọhụrụ.
Banyere HONDE
HONDE bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-enye ngwọta ọrụ ugbo Internet of Things (iot) n'ụwa niile, raara onwe ya nye inye teknụzụ nlekota nwere ọgụgụ isi na ngwọta dijitalụ maka ọrụ ugbo zuru ụwa ọnụ.
Kpọtụrụ ndị mgbasa ozi
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Oge ozi: Nọvemba-19-2025