Nchedo Teknụzụ—Ihe Mmetụta Gas Na-anaghị Agbawa Agbanwe Na-enyere Ụlọ Ọrụ Petrochemical na Ngwuputa nke Saudi Arabia Aka Imezu Ihe Ebumnobi "Enweghị Ihe Mberede"
[Riyadh, Eprel 1, 2025]Dịka onye isi na ngalaba ike zuru ụwa ọnụ, Saudi Arabia etinyela nnukwu ego na nchekwa ụlọ ọrụ, na-elekwasị anya karịsịa na mmejuputaIhe mmetụta Gas nke na-anaghị agbawa agbawateknụzụ. A na-anabata teknụzụ dị elu a ugbu a n'ọtụtụ ebe n'ime ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ na gas, ebe a na-emepụta gas eke, na ọrụ igwu ala, na-ebelata ihe egwu nke mgbawa n'ihi mmịpụta gas na-ere ere. Atụmatụ a dị mkpa maka ịkwado "Ọhụụ 2030" nke Saudi Arabia, nke na-achọ ịgbanwe ụlọ ọrụ ya n'ụzọ dijitalụ.
1. Nchekwa Ụlọ Ọrụ: Ụzọ Ndụ nke Ụlọ Ọrụ Petrochemical
Saudi Arabia na-anabata ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ kachasị ukwuu n'ụwa, Saudi Aramco, nke na-ejigide mkpa nlekota siri ike maka mmịpụta gas n'ime ụlọ ọrụ mmanụ ya, ọkpọkọ mmiri, na ebe nchekwa ya. Ihe mmetụta ọdịnala na-adakarị n'ebe siri ike nke nwere oke okpomọkụ na nrụgide. N'ụzọ dị iche, ihe mmetụta gas kachasị ọhụrụ enwetala ọganihu dị egwu, gụnyere:
- Asambodo ATEX/IECEx: Iji hụ na e rubere ụkpụrụ mba ụwa nke na-egbochi mgbawa, ihe mmetụta ndị a dị mma maka ojiji na mpaghara dị ize ndụ nke Mpaghara 1 na Mpaghara 2.
- Nchọpụta ọtụtụ gas: Nwere ike inyocha gas dịka methane (CH₄), hydrogen sulfide (H₂S), ihe ndị na-agbanwe agbanwe (VOCs), na ihe ndị ọzọ n'otu oge.
Ihe atụ: Na Jubail Industrial City, ntinye nke ihe mmetụta na-anaghị agbawa agbawa mere ka mbelata dị ịrịba ama nke ihe mberede gas na-eme kwa afọ na 2023 belata nke ukwuu site na 40%.
2. Mmelite Ụlọ Ọrụ Ike: Nlekota Amamihe na Mmezi Amụma
Gọọmentị Saudi na-ejikọta ihe mmetụta ndị na-anaghị agbawa agbawa na ikpo okwu Intanet nke Ihe (IoT) iji guzobe netwọk nlekota gas zuru oke:
- Nlekota Anya n'Ebe Dị Anya: A na-eziga data site na netwọk 4G/5G gaa na ụlọ njikwa etiti, na-eme ka nchọpụta ihe na-adịghị mma na ịdọ aka ná ntị akpaghị aka.
- Nyocha Amụma: Algọridim AI na-ahazi data akụkọ ihe mere eme iji nye ịdọ aka ná ntị mbụ gbasara ọdịda akụrụngwa ma ọ bụ ihe egwu dị na mmiri.
Ihe atụ: Saudi Basic Industries Corporation (SABIC) tinyere usoro a n'ọrụ ma nwee ike ibelata oge ọrụ ngwa, na-echekwa ihe karịrị nde dọla ise kwa afọ na mmefu mmezi.
3. Nkwalite Amụma na Mmekọrịta Ụlọ Ọrụ
- Atụmatụ Mba: Ọhụụ 2030 nke Saudi Arabia nyere iwu ka ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe niile dị oke egwu mezue mmezi na ngwa nchekwa smart ka ọ na-erule 2027.
- Mmepụta Mpaghara: Saudi Aramco esorola Honeywell na Bosch mepụta njikọ aka, na-ebelata ntụkwasị obi na ihe mmetụta ndị a na-ebubata ma na-akwalite mmepụta ihe n'ógbè ahụ.
Ọdịnihu n'ọdịnihu
Saudi Arabia dị njikere ịgbatị ojiji nke ihe mmetụta gas na-anaghị agbawa agbawa n'ime ngalaba ndị na-emepe emepe dịka ike hydrogen na mwepụ nnu mmiri. Na mgbakwunye, ọ na-achọ ịgba Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) ume ka ha guzobe ụkpụrụ teknụzụ nchekwa ụlọ ọrụ dị n'otu.
Nghọta Ndị Ọkachamara
"Ihe mmetụta ndị na-anaghị agbawa agbawa abụghị naanị ngwaọrụ nchekwa kama ha bụ akụkụ dị mkpa nke ọhụụ nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe 4.0 nke Saudi Arabia. Ha na-enyere ụlọ ọrụ petrochemical aka ịchọ 'enweghị ihe mberede.'"
— Dr. Ahmed Al-Farsi, Onyeisi nke Ụlọ Ọrụ Nnyocha Nchekwa Ike na Mahadum King Saud.
Maka Ozi Ndị Ọzọ
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Okwu Ndị Dị Mkpa (Nhazi SEO)
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Oge ozi: Eprel-07-2025