N'oge a na-arụ ọrụ ugbo nke ọma, njikwa ahụike ala na-esi n'ihe gbasara ahụmịhe gaa na nke "dabara adaba". Ihe mmetụta ala mara mma nke na-akwado APP mkpanaka iji lee data, yana teknụzụ IoT dị ka isi ihe, na-agbatị nlekota ala site n'ubi ruo na ihuenyo nkwụ, na-enye onye ọ bụla na-akọ ihe ubi ohere ịghọta "mkpụrụ obi" nke ala n'oge ọ bụla, ma ghọta mmụba sayensị site na "ibi ndụ dịka ihu igwe si dị" gaa na "ịkụ ihe na ihe ọmụma nke ala".
1. Nlekota oge ozugbo: ime ka data ala "n'aka gị"
Ihe mmetụta a dị ka "nnyocha smart" nke e liri n'ime ala, nke nwere ike inyocha ihe ngosi isi isii n'oge ahụ site na izi ezi ọkwa milimita na ugboro nkeji:
Mmiri ala: na-ahụ mgbanwe dị na mmiri site na 0 ruo 100% nke ọma, yana njehie nke ≤3%, ma na-asị na ịpụ apụ nke "ịṅụ mmiri site na ahụmịhe" dị mma;
Okpomọkụ ala: oke nlekota - 30℃~80℃, ịdọ aka ná ntị ozugbo gbasara oke oke okpomọkụ/okpomọkụ dị ala na sistemụ mgbọrọgwụ;
Uru pH nke ala: chọpụta nke ọma enweghị nha nhata nke isi acid (dịka itinye acid n'ime mmiri, nnu n'ime mmiri), ma nye ntọala data maka itinye acid n'ime mmiri na imeziwanye ala;
Ihe dị n'ime ihe oriri: soro usoro ihe ndị dị ka nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), potassium (K), iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), wdg, iji duzie njikọta fatịlaịza ziri ezi;
Ọkwa eletriki (uru EC): nyochaa ogo nnu ala ma gbochie ịka nká nke ihe mgbochi ịkọ ihe na-aga n'ihu kpatara;
A na-ejikọta data niile na APP ekwentị mkpanaaka n'oge dị adị site na teknụzụ nnyefe ikuku LoRa. Ọ bụrụgodị na ị nọ ọtụtụ puku kilomita site na ebe dị anya, ị nwere ike imepe ekwentị mkpanaaka gị iji lee ala dị n'ubi, griin haus ma ọ bụ ite okooko osisi "Health File" na-aghọta n'ezie "ndị mmadụ nọ n'ọfịs, ubi n'ọbụ aka gị".
2. APP Mkpanaka: Kọwaa arụmọrụ njikwa ala
Ngwa njikwa ala mara mma nke na-akwado ya na-agbanwe data nlekota dị mgbagwoju anya ka ọ bụrụ atụmatụ ịkụ ihe, na-emepụta "nlekota-nyocha-mkpebi" zuru oke:
(I) Nlele data: Mee ka ọnọdụ ala "doo anya"
Dashboard na-agbanwe agbanwe: Na-egosi data oge n'ụdị chaatị ahịrị, kaadị data, wdg, na-akwado mgbanwe nha oge, ma na-ejide mgbanwe paramita ala ngwa ngwa (dịka usoro mgbanwe iru mmiri mgbe a gbasịrị mmiri);
Akụkọ ihe mere eme: Mepụta data ahụike ala na akpaghị aka, tụnyere ma nyochaa usoro ala n'ime ala na oge dị iche iche (dịka mgbanwe na ụkpụrụ pH ala n'oge opupu ihe ubi ruo afọ abụọ n'usoro), ma nyere aka n'ịmepụta atụmatụ nlekọta ala ogologo oge.
(II) Ịdọ aka ná ntị mbụ dị nkọ: Mgbochi ihe egwu na njikwa "otu nzọụkwụ ngwa ngwa"
Nhazi nke usoro: Hazie ụkpụrụ ịdọ aka ná ntị mbụ ahaziri ahazi dịka ụdị ihe ọkụkụ si dị (dịka iru mmiri kacha mma nke mgbọrọgwụ strawberry bụ 60%-70%), ma mee ka ncheta pụta ozugbo e gafere ọkọlọtọ ahụ.
3. Mgbanwe zuru oke nke ihe nkiri: "onye mmekọ zuru ụwa ọnụ" site na obere ubi akwụkwọ nri ruo na ugbo buru ibu
(I) Ịkụ ubi n'ụlọ: ime ka ndị ọrụ ugbo ọhụrụ bụrụ "ndị ọkachamara"
Ọnọdụ ojiji: osisi ndị e ji ite mee, ubi akwụkwọ nri dị n'ogige, ugbo elu ụlọ;
Isi uru: nlekota oge n'ezie nke iru mmiri ala ite site na APP iji zere ire ere mgbọrọgwụ nke oke mmiri na-akpata; melite ọnụego ndụ nke okooko osisi dịka mmasị ala nke osisi dị iche iche dị ka rose na succulents si dị.
(II) Ụlọ Mkpụrụ Akwụkwọ: njikwa ziri ezi nke "uto amamihe"
Ọnọdụ ojiji: ịkụ mkpụrụ akwụkwọ nri, ịkụ mkpụrụ osisi na akwụkwọ nri n'oge na-adịghị anya, ịkụ okooko osisi;
Isi uru: ejikọtara ya na sistemụ njikwa okpomọkụ na sistemụ ịgba mmiri ntapu iji nweta njikwa njikọ (dịka imepe ụgbụ anwụ na-akpaghị aka na ịgba mmiri ntapu mgbe okpomọkụ ala karịrị 30℃ na iru mmiri erughị 40%), belata ụgwọ ọrụ site na 40% ma belata usoro uto ihe ubi site na 10%-15%.
(III) Ịkụ ubi: njikwa buru ibu "mbelata ọnụ ahịa na mmezi arụmọrụ"
Ọnọdụ ojiji: ihe ọkụkụ nri dịka osikapa, ọka wit, na ọka, na ihe ọkụkụ ego dịka owu na soybean;
Isi uru: site na APP iji kọwaa grid nlekota, ịghọta ọnọdụ mmiri ala nke mpaghara ahụ dum n'oge dị adị, iji duzie ịgba mmiri mpaghara (dịka ụkọ mmiri na mpaghara A chọrọ ịgba mmiri, iru mmiri dị na mpaghara B dịkwa mma ma ọ dịghị mkpa ọrụ), ọnụego nchekwa mmiri bụ 30%; yana data nri iji mejuputa "mgbakwunye fatịlaịza na-agbanwe agbanwe", ntinye fatịlaịza na-ebelata site na 20%, a na-amụbakwa mmepụta kwa mu site na 8%-12%.
IV. Uru ngwaike: "onye na-eso" maka nlekota ziri ezi
Ogologo oge nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe: site na iji ihe mkpuchi mmiri IP68 na ihe nyocha mgbochi corrosion, enwere ike lie ya n'ime ala maka ojiji ogologo oge, na-eguzogide mmiri ozuzo siri ike, ịgba ọgwụ ahụhụ na gburugburu ebe obibi ndị ọzọ siri ike, ndụ ọrụ ahụ gafere afọ 5;
Nhazi ike dị ala: nwere ike itinye ụdị batrị LORA/LORAWAN na-anakọta ihe, na-arụ ọrụ ogologo oge, ọ dịghịkwa mkpa ịgbanwe batrị ugboro ugboro;
Plọg ma kpọọ: achọghị ngwaọrụ ọkachamara, a ga-emecha nrụnye ikpo ahụ n'ime nkeji atọ, APP ahụ na-amata akụrụngwa ahụ na akpaghị aka, ndị ọrụ na-adabere na efu nwekwara ike ịmalite ngwa ngwa.
5. Ihe akaebe nke onye ọrụ: Mgbanwe nke ịkụ ihe site na data
Otu onye ọrụ ugbo akwụkwọ nri na Philippines kwuru, sị: “Mgbe m jiri ihe mmetụta a, enwere m ike ịhụ data niile gbasara ala griin haus na ekwentị m. Ịgbara mmiri na ịgbakọ fatịlaịza dabere na sayensị. Ọnụọgụ ire ere tomato adaala site na 20% ruo 3%, mkpụrụ kwa mu amụbaala site na kilogram 2,000!”
Onye njikwa nke ntọala okooko osisi Itali: "Site na ntụnyere data akụkọ ihe mere eme nke APP, anyị chọpụtara na uru pH ala abụrụla acidic ruo afọ abụọ n'usoro. Anyị gbanwere atụmatụ fatịlaịza n'oge. N'afọ a, ọnụego okooko osisi dị elu nke rose amụbaala site na 25%, oge ịhọpụta ya agbatịwokwa ọkara ọnwa."
Malite njem nke ịkụ ihe nke ọma
Ala bụ "ntọala" nke ihe ọkụkụ, data bụkwa "isi ihe" iji mee ka mmepụta dịkwuo elu. Ihe mmetụta ala a mara mma nke na-akwado APP ekwentị mkpanaaka abụghị naanị ngwa nlekota, kamakwa "akwa dijitalụ" nke na-ejikọ ndị ọrụ ugbo na ala. Ma ịchọrọ imeziwanye ọnụego ihe ịga nke ọma nke ịkọ ubi n'ụlọ ma ọ bụ nweta mbelata ọnụ ahịa na mmezi arụmọrụ na nnukwu ịkụ ihe, enwere ike ịkwado ya site na data ziri ezi, na-eme ka ọrụ ọ bụla "mara mma".
Nwaa ya ugbu a: Pịawww.hondetechco.com or connect +86-15210548582, Email: info@hondetech.com to get a free soil monitoring solution. Let your mobile phone become your “handheld farm manager”, making farming easier and giving you confidence for a good harvest!
Oge ozi: Eprel-27-2025